── the stage ── The framebuffer is now the picture. 800x600 whatever the difficulty, the game centred in it by the sidecar, and the panel draws it entire — scaled to fit, centred by its flex parent, never cropped. Changing difficulty moves the board instead of resizing the panel. What this replaces parked the window at the origin and had the client crop to the window's size, polled every four seconds. Two things wrong with it. The panel resized under the player mid-game; and wine puts the window at 3,29 rather than 0,0, so cropping from the origin showed a black strip on top and cut a row of cells off the bottom — the "expert gets cut off" report. Centring runs on a one-second timer because nothing announces a resize: not RFB, which keeps the framebuffer, and not X without a window manager to listen through. One chained `xdotool search … getwindowgeometry` per tick, one process, and a `windowmove` only when the numbers actually changed. The client loses the geometry poll, the offscreen canvas and the crop with it. ── the port ── x11vnc was listening on 0.0.0.0:5900 and [::]:5900 with -nopw. Every account on this machine, every device on the tailnet and everything on the LAN could open it and take the display — which is precisely the hole the 5907 version was replaced to close, reopened wider and documented as impossible. `-unixsock` ADDS a unix socket. It does not remove the TCP one. Three flags do: -rfbport 0 for IPv4, -rfbportv6 0 for IPv6, -noipv6 for outgoing. `-rfbport 0` alone leaves [::]:5900 up, which is how this nearly shipped half-fixed. Found with `ss -lntp` on the running process, and that is the only check that was right about it at any point. Running the same argv by hand showed no IPv6 listener — most likely because the PM2 session still held [::]:5900 and the hand-run copy failed to bind it silently. Comments in session.ts and index.ts that asserted there was no port are corrected rather than deleted. Verified on the live socket: the streamed framebuffer is 447k teal pixels around a 152x214 window at 324,193 — dead centre — and window grey arrives as c0 c0 c0, no TCP listener for the x11vnc pid. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Officer-Session: de3ed4e6-f88a-429c-94e6-a760336ba83b
Minesweeper
Minesweeper X, running under wine on a headless X display, streamed into an Officer panel.
It is a game. It is also the smallest honest proof that Officer can put an arbitrary X11 program in a panel — a framebuffer, a process on it, a VNC server reading it, a client in the browser — and it is the first plugin to use the platform's per-plugin websocket relay.
What it needs
Six host binaries, declared in manifest.ts and checked before install: wine, Xvfb, x11vnc,
xdotool, xdpyinfo, winetricks.
The awkward one is wine. Minesweeper X is a 32-bit PE (machine 0x014c, Visual Basic 6), so the host
needs i386 multiarch and a win32 prefix. A 64-bit-only wine cannot load it, and the failure is a bare
Bad EXE format. On Debian or Ubuntu:
sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
sudo apt update
sudo apt install wine wine32:i386 xvfb x11vnc x11-utils xdotool winetricks
The game
Minesweeper X — the competition build, with
timing and replay extras. game/Minesweeper X.exe is committed; it is 68 KB and it is the thing being
run rather than state produced by running it.
| zip sha256 | 21089193924919ef876a5b464f06bed9cc149867c51e40c259288ebe623014f0 |
| exe sha256 | e414c207adaa14999b0464c3d0a701f20ed11282d5ed0f84b27b62d25389f661 |
The download needs a browser User-Agent; the site answers 403 to curl's default.
Where its state lives
DATA_PATH/minesweeper/ — never in this directory, which plugins:update will git pull over.
prefix/— the wine prefix, ~600 MB, built on firstPOST /start. Deleting it is the standard fix for a wedged wine, and it is safe: the next start rebuilds it.run/— pid state, logs, andvnc.sock. Mode 0700, and that is load-bearing.
Two things worth knowing before you change anything
x11vnc has no password, and that is correct — but only because it also has no port. It binds a unix
socket inside run/, mode 0700. The kernel refuses every other account before x11vnc is asked anything,
so a password would be a second lock on a door only one person can reach. The version this replaced bound
127.0.0.1:5907 with -nopw, which is a different claim entirely — every local account could open it and
take the display.
-unixsock does not remove the TCP listener, and the first alpha shipped believing it did. It adds a
unix socket beside the port; x11vnc was on 0.0.0.0:5900 and [::]:5900 with no password, reachable from
the whole tailnet and the whole LAN, under a comment saying there was no port at all. Three flags close it
and each one earns its place: -rfbport 0 for IPv4, -rfbportv6 0 for IPv6 — -rfbport 0 alone leaves
[::]:5900 up — and -noipv6 for outgoing sockets.
The check that matters is ss -lntp against the running process. Reading the arguments cannot show a
listener that exists because a flag is missing, and running the same arguments by hand did not reproduce
it either.
The game is centred on a fixed stage, and the whole stage is what you see. The framebuffer is 800x600
whatever the difficulty, sidecar/session.ts keeps the window in the middle of it, and the panel draws the
framebuffer entire — scaled to fit, never cropped. So changing difficulty moves the board rather than
resizing the panel, and the surround is teal (-solid) rather than the root's black.
It used to park the window at the origin and have the client crop to the window's size, polled every four
seconds. That resized the panel under the player, and it was off by the 3x29 wine puts between the root
origin and the window — a black strip along the top and a row of cut-off cells along the bottom, worst on
expert. GET /status still reports the window geometry; nothing consumes it now, it is a diagnostic.
The wine prefix is confined to C: on every start. A fresh prefix maps the whole filesystem to Z:
and symlinks the profile into the real home, and Minesweeper X has Open and Save dialogs for its replays.
That is why this was an ungrantable execution capability in the platform. sidecar/prefix.ts closes it
instead, which is what makes the plugin's permission safe to grant. Wine restores z: whenever it updates
a prefix, so the confinement is re-asserted rather than done once.
Contract
GET /api/minesweeper/status { installed, running, window, error? }
POST /api/minesweeper/start idempotent; builds the prefix on a cold install (minutes)
POST /api/minesweeper/stop
/api/plugin-ws/minesweeper the display, as RFB
Where this came from
Built first as a standalone directory, officer-dev/wine-minesweeper, and folded in here when it became a
plugin. Two things from that work are worth keeping, because both are judgement calls somebody will
otherwise make again from scratch.
Wine came from Ubuntu noble, not the WineHQ repository. The distribution package is older — 9.0 — and that is fine for a 2017 VB6 application. The alternative was adding a third-party apt source, with its key and its update cadence, to a machine that runs a bitcoin wallet and a mail store, for a game of Minesweeper. If a future version genuinely needs newer wine, that trade is worth revisiting; until then it is not.
Enabling i386 pulled four krb5 libraries forward within noble-updates. That was checked before
installing rather than after: nothing moved near libc, systemd, openssl or postgres. Worth re-checking on
any host where dpkg --add-architecture i386 is new, since it is the one step here that changes how the
whole machine resolves packages and is never undone by uninstalling the plugin.
The original verification baseline
From the standalone build, on Ubuntu noble with wine 9.0. Useful as a comparison when something feels wrong rather than as a test to run:
- The game launches in about a second and draws the classic beginner board at 152x214.
- A synthetic
xdotoolclick opens a region and starts the timer — so input reaches the game, which is the part that matters for a playable stream and the part a screenshot cannot tell you. - x11vnc completes an RFB 003.008 handshake and reports an 800x600 32bpp framebuffer.
- Cold start, display through to game window, in under two seconds. That excludes building the prefix, which happens once and takes minutes.
The shell prototype that ran all this (bin/session.sh) is not kept. Everything it knew — waiting for a
usable display rather than a live pid, parking the window at the origin, and clearing the whole wine
process family on stop — is in sidecar/session.ts, with the reasoning attached to the code that depends
on it.