minesweeper/sidecar/index.ts

import type { ServerWebSocket, Socket } from 'bun';
import { createSidecarConnector } from '@@/sidecar/connect';
import { API_URL } from '@@/officer-url.mjs';
import { VNC_SOCKET, ensureDirs } from './paths';
import { activeDisplay, isRunning, start, status, stop } from './session';
import { DIFFICULTIES, currentDifficulty, isDifficulty, playReplay, selectDifficulty } from './menu';
import { isKnownReplay, listReplays } from './replays';

/*
  officer-minesweeper — owns the game session, and serves both halves of the plugin from one listener.

  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  HTTP CONTRACT — the platform strips its /api/minesweeper mount prefix before forwarding.

    GET  /status    { installed, running, window, difficulty, error? }
    POST /start     brings the session up; idempotent, and builds the wine prefix on a cold install
    POST /stop      takes it down
    POST /difficulty  { level: beginner | intermediate | expert } — drives the game's own Game menu
    GET  /replays     ?level=<one of those> — the saved games, best first
    POST /replay      { file } — opens one, by name, and only a name /replays just returned
    GET  /ws        the display — an RFB stream, relayed frame-for-byte onto x11vnc's unix socket

  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  WHY ONE PORT SERVES BOTH

  A sidecar announces exactly one port, and that single announcement is the entire reason the platform
  trusts it: the port was observed arriving at registration rather than asserted by a manifest. So `/ws`
  lives here, beside the routes, on the listener that was announced — and the platform's plugin socket
  relay moves frames onto it without knowing that RFB exists.

  The conversion from frames to a byte stream happens HERE, in the only process that knows what it is
  carrying. That is the whole shape: the platform authenticates and relays; the plugin speaks its protocol.

  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
  WHAT REACHES x11vnc

  Nothing but this file. x11vnc binds a socket inside a mode-0700 directory, so the kernel refuses every
  other account before any credential could be checked. That is why `-nopw` is right rather than lazy —
  see the block comment in `session.ts` where it is spawned.

  This paragraph used to end "and has no port at all", and that was false for as long as it existed:
  `-unixsock` ADDS a unix socket, it does not remove the TCP listener, so x11vnc was on 0.0.0.0:5900 with
  no password. `-rfbport 0` is what makes the sentence true, and it is in `session.ts` for that reason.

  This listener is loopback and unauthenticated, exactly like every other sidecar in the fleet; the platform
  is the authenticator and `X-Officer-User` is how a request proves it came through one.
*/

const NAME = 'minesweeper';
const log = (line: string) => console.log(`[${NAME}] ${line}`);

ensureDirs();

/** An ephemeral free port, grabbed by briefly binding one. Announced at registration; never written down. */
function getFreePort(): number {
  const probe = Bun.serve({ port: 0, hostname: '127.0.0.1', fetch: () => new Response('') });
  const p = probe.port;
  probe.stop(true);
  if (p == null) throw new Error('failed to acquire a free port');
  return p;
}

const port = getFreePort();

type WsData = { userId: number };
type Relay = { socket: Socket | null; queue: Uint8Array[]; done: boolean };
const relays = new Map<ServerWebSocket<WsData>, Relay>();

const teardown = (ws: ServerWebSocket<WsData>, code: number, reason: string) => {
  const relay = relays.get(ws);
  relays.delete(ws);
  if (relay) relay.done = true;
  try {
    relay?.socket?.end();
  } catch {
    /* already gone */
  }
  try {
    ws.close(code, reason);
  } catch {
    /* already closing */
  }
};

const server = Bun.serve({
  port,
  hostname: '127.0.0.1',

  async fetch(req, srv) {
    const url = new URL(req.url);

    // Loopback plus this header is the trust signal every sidecar here uses: a request without it did not
    // come through the platform, and the platform is what decided the caller may play.
    const officerUser = req.headers.get('X-Officer-User');
    const userId = Number(officerUser);
    if (!officerUser || !Number.isInteger(userId) || userId <= 0) {
      return Response.json({ error: 'missing or invalid X-Officer-User' }, { status: 401 });
    }

    if (url.pathname === '/ws') {
      if (srv.upgrade(req, { data: { userId } satisfies WsData })) return undefined as unknown as Response;
      return new Response('expected a websocket upgrade', { status: 426 });
    }

    try {
      if (req.method === 'GET' && url.pathname === '/status') {
        // `difficulty` is derived here rather than in `status()` so that `session.ts` does not have to
        // import from `menu.ts`, which imports from it — the cycle would work and would still be a trap.
        const current = await status();
        return Response.json({ ...current, difficulty: current.window ? currentDifficulty(current.window) : null });
      }
      if (req.method === 'POST' && url.pathname === '/start') {
        const result = await start(log);
        // 503 rather than 500: the session is unavailable and the reason is in the body, which is what the
        // panel shows instead of an empty canvas.
        return Response.json(result, { status: result.running ? 200 : 503 });
      }
      if (req.method === 'POST' && url.pathname === '/stop') return Response.json(await stop());

      // The one command so far, and the shape the rest should follow: name the OUTCOME, verify it, and
      // report what the game actually is now rather than that a click was sent.
      if (req.method === 'POST' && url.pathname === '/difficulty') {
        const display = activeDisplay();
        if (!isRunning() || !display) {
          return Response.json({ error: 'the session is not running' }, { status: 409 });
        }
        const body = (await req.json().catch(() => null)) as { level?: unknown } | null;
        if (!isDifficulty(body?.level)) {
          return Response.json(
            { error: `level must be one of ${Object.keys(DIFFICULTIES).join(', ')}` },
            { status: 400 },
          );
        }
        const result = await selectDifficulty(body.level, display);
        return Response.json(result, { status: result.ok ? 200 : 502 });
      }

      // Read off the directory the game writes to, so it needs no running session.
      if (req.method === 'GET' && url.pathname === '/replays') {
        const level = url.searchParams.get('level');
        if (level !== null && !isDifficulty(level)) {
          return Response.json({ error: `level must be one of ${Object.keys(DIFFICULTIES).join(', ')}` }, { status: 400 });
        }
        return Response.json({ replays: listReplays(level ?? undefined) });
      }

      if (req.method === 'POST' && url.pathname === '/replay') {
        const display = activeDisplay();
        if (!isRunning() || !display) {
          return Response.json({ error: 'the session is not running' }, { status: 409 });
        }
        const body = (await req.json().catch(() => null)) as { file?: unknown } | null;
        // Checked against the DIRECTORY, not against a pattern. The name is about to be typed into a
        // file dialog, and the only string safe to type there is one that names a file we just listed.
        if (!isKnownReplay(body?.file)) {
          return Response.json({ error: 'no such replay' }, { status: 404 });
        }
        const result = await playReplay(body.file, display);
        return Response.json(result, { status: result.ok ? 200 : 502 });
      }
    } catch (err) {
      console.error(`[${NAME}] ${req.method} ${url.pathname} failed`, err);
      return Response.json({ error: 'internal error' }, { status: 500 });
    }

    return Response.json({ error: 'not found' }, { status: 404 });
  },

  websocket: {
    open(ws: ServerWebSocket<WsData>) {
      /*
        The queue is not an optimisation. The client is connected the moment the upgrade returns and an RFB
        client sends its protocol version immediately, while `Bun.connect` is still resolving. Dropping
        those bytes desynchronises the handshake in a way that renders as a corrupt display rather than as
        a lost packet.
      */
      const relay: Relay = { socket: null, queue: [], done: false };
      relays.set(ws, relay);

      if (!isRunning()) {
        teardown(ws, 1011, 'the session is not running');
        return;
      }

      void Bun.connect({
        unix: VNC_SOCKET,
        socket: {
          open(socket) {
            if (relay.done) {
              socket.end();
              return;
            }
            relay.socket = socket;
            for (const chunk of relay.queue) socket.write(chunk);
            relay.queue.length = 0;
          },
          data(_socket, chunk) {
            try {
              ws.send(chunk);
            } catch {
              /* viewer gone; close tidies up */
            }
          },
          close: () => teardown(ws, 1000, 'display closed'),
          error: () => teardown(ws, 1011, 'display error'),
        },
      }).catch(() => teardown(ws, 1011, 'could not reach the display'));
    },

    message(ws: ServerWebSocket<WsData>, raw: string | Buffer) {
      const relay = relays.get(ws);
      if (!relay) return;
      // RFB is binary both ways; a text frame is a client that is not speaking it.
      const bytes = typeof raw === 'string' ? new TextEncoder().encode(raw) : new Uint8Array(raw);
      if (relay.socket) relay.socket.write(bytes);
      else relay.queue.push(bytes);
    },

    close(ws: ServerWebSocket<WsData>) {
      const relay = relays.get(ws);
      relays.delete(ws);
      if (relay) relay.done = true;
      try {
        relay?.socket?.end();
      } catch {
        /* already gone */
      }
    },
  },
});

log(`listening on 127.0.0.1:${port}`);

const connection = createSidecarConnector({
  apiUrl: `${API_URL}/api/sidecar/register`,
  name: NAME,
  handles: [NAME],
  onCommand(cmd, reply) {
    const c = cmd as { type: string; id?: string };
    if (c.type === 'ping') reply({ type: 'pong', id: c.id } as never);
    else reply({ type: 'error', id: c.id, error: `Unknown command type: ${c.type}` } as never);
  },
  onConnected() {
    // The announcement the plugin websocket relay resolves against. One port, both halves.
    connection.send({ type: `${NAME}:server`, port } as never);
    log(`reported server port ${port} to the platform`);
  },
});

async function shutdown(signal: string) {
  log(`${signal} received, shutting down`);
  try {
    server.stop(true);
  } catch {
    /* already stopped */
  }
  // The game is not left running. It is a child of this process, so PM2 would reach it anyway — but wine's
  // own daemons are not, and leaving those holding the prefix is what makes the NEXT start hang.
  await stop().catch(() => undefined);
  connection.destroy();
  process.exit(0);
}

process.on('SIGTERM', () => void shutdown('SIGTERM'));
process.on('SIGINT', () => void shutdown('SIGINT'));