b1cc916258d1b59383647d052a9f5b29956fb795
A provider whose image logs you in as "ubuntu" at uid 0 would have walked straight past the previous check, which compared the string. What makes an account root is uid 0; "root" is only the usual label for it. Two places now ask id -u rather than comparing names: the answer — an account at uid 0 is refused whatever it is called, and says which case it is rather than a bare "not root" the invoker — the warning about working as root fires when SUDO_USER is unset OR when SUDO_USER is itself uid 0. The second is the one that hides: sudo from a uid-0 account sets SUDO_USER to something that reads like an ordinary user and is not. The EUID check that requires the script to run as root was already uid-based and is unchanged. Verified by creating a real uid-0 account named ubuntu on this box: refused with the uid named, where the name check accepted it. That account has been removed — userdel refused it at first because it matches by uid and saw PID 1 running as uid 0, so -f was needed, and deliberately not -r, since its home was /root. Confirmed afterwards that root, /root, root's shadow entry and sudo are all intact and that root is once again the only uid-0 account. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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